One of the most popular of styles, felt to express the democratic virtues of ancient Greece which so influenced our young nation. Two variants exist: the formal, romanticized temple; and the vernacular.
FORM: rectangular block of 1 or 2 stories, sometimes with one—story side wings; temple type often with full width colonade and pediment facing street; vernacular type without columns, sometimes with small porch at entry.
ROOF: low pitch gable common, hip rare; both with returned cornice; little overhang, plain eave.
WINDOWS: double-hung, often shuttered; small windows, squeezed under the eaves with sills at 2nd story floor level, brought light into upper story or attic in temple variant.
FRONT DOOR: single or double, centered or set off to one side; with side lights and glassed transom over the door.
COLUMNS: on temple type, square or round with capitals, most often in the Doric order.
TRIM: wide casings
and heads around doors; flat pilasters at corners, with flat pseudo capitals
under short pediment return in vernacular type.
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218 N. Washington, c.1842 1984 |
303 N. Huron, c.1837 1984 |
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306 Oak, c.1850 2004 |
101 N. Summit, c.1857 2004 |